Public Service Design Kit

Publication Date

The Public Sector Service Design Kit is PPL’s methods card deck,  highlighting twenty-five of the key approaches that PPL teams use on projects. We plan to refine the deck, add more methods, and make that full deck available in our merch store soon!

About the Kit

The kit is made up of twenty-five cards divided into the five phases of a PPL project: Plan, Research, Design, Deploy, and Scale. Each phase has five cards introducing methods commonly used in that phase, though many can be used across multiple phases.

You can download, print (double-sided required), and cut out your own deck of cards at the link below, or just view all of the cards online.

How to Play (Online Version)

  1. Identify phase: Think of a challenge you are working on and decide which phase you are in.
  2. Browse methods: Review the methods. Think about how you might apply them to your work. (Feel free to explore other phases, too.)
  3. Use methods: Try out any promising methods. You can learn more about the methods online. If you feel stuck or need advice, we can help! Send us a note at info@publicpolicylab.org.

Online Card Deck

Plan

During Plan, teams are focused on aligning stakeholders on a project’s scope and preparing research operations. During this phase, teams are asking:

  • How can we capture authentic participant experiences?
  • How can we set up effective research operations?
  • How can we define clear project boundaries and success metrics?

 

A white and orange card with the title “Plan” and the subtitle “Align on project scope and prepare to conduct research.” Below the title are five orange cards, each with a different planning method: “System Mapping,” “Assumptions Mapping,” “Informed Consent Process,” “Inquiry Areas,” and “Public Policy Layer Cake.” Each card describes the purpose and a starting point for the method.

Research

Once teams move on to Research, the goal is capturing participant experiences to generate fuel for design. During this phase, teams are asking:

  • How can we share participants’ voices and experiences, as directly as possible, with decision-makers?
  • How can we translate research findings into actionable insights?
  • How can we identify the most promising opportunities for change?

A white and green card with the title "Research" and the subtitle "Capture participants' experiences and generate new concepts." Below the title are five green cards, each with a different research method: "Semi-Structured Interview," "Journey Mapping," "Affinity Mapping," "Cultural Probe," and "Contextual Observation." Each card describes the purpose and a starting point for the method.

Design

Design centers on co-creating viable prototypes with end-users and providers and building systems and buy-in for implementation. During this phase, teams are asking:

  • How can we co-create prototypes that actually work for users?
  • How can we design the systems needed for successful implementation?
  • How can we test and refine our solutions before launch?

A white and purple card with the title "Design" and the subtitle "Co-create viable prototypes and prepare for pilot." Below the title are five purple cards, each with a different design method: "Co-Design Workshop," "Lo-Fi Prototyping," "Future Service Blueprint," "Futures Scenario Building," and "Prioritization Matrix." Each card describes the purpose and a starting point for the method.

Deploy

Once we reach Deploy, teams are focused on capturing end-user/provider experiences during initial live implementation and iterating based on learnings. During this phase, teams are asking:

  • How do we monitor what’s working and what isn’t during implementation?
  • How do we quickly adapt based on real-world feedback?
  • How do we maintain quality while scaling up?

A white and blue card with the title "Deploy" and the subtitle "Pilot prototypes and use learnings to redesign interventions." Below the title are five blue cards, each with a different deployment method: "Learning Log," "Usability Testing," "Iterative Design," "Pilot Leader Training," and "Pilot Feedback Surveys." Each card describes the purpose and a starting point for the method.

Scale

Finally, Scale is all about achieving system integration and supporting scaled implementation. During this phase, teams are asking:

  • How can we get organizational buy-in for system-wide adoption?
  • How can we support other teams in implementing our solutions?
  • How can we document and share our learnings?

A white and yellow card with the title "Scale" and the subtitle "Implement interventions at scale and share project impact." Below the title are five yellow cards, each with a different scaling method: "Scaled Implementation Plan," "Launch Event," "Internal Project Retro," "Communications Package," and "Online Case Study." Each card describes the purpose and a starting point for the method.

This is just the first version of the deck, and we plan to add more methods and release a full deck soon—stay tuned! If you have any questions about how to use the deck or suggestions about what to include, send us an email at info@publicpolicylab.org. We’d love to hear from you!

Recommended Citation

​​Public Policy Lab. Public Sector Service Design Kit. New York, NY: Public Policy Lab, 2025.

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